**Half the Cost of Most Twin Cities Wedding Venues!!** Winner of Best of Central MN, "Best Wedding Venue" for 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, and 2023 - Seven Out Of Seven Consecutive Years!! Envision Private attached patios that overlook the scenic backdrop of the Pine Ridge Golf Course provide an eye-catching focal point while exchanging vows. Two exclusive rooms with high vaulted ceilings, stone fireplaces, pond, water fountain, large picture windows and the exposed timber structure ensures a very romantic setting. With your personal wedding coordinator and the talent of our Executive Chef combined with our full-service staff, great service and great food is always guaranteed. Expect this journey to be thoughtful, detailed… and all about you.

Our acclaimed wedding venue encompasses three exquisite ballrooms and enchanting outdoor spaces. Our team specializes in meticulous wedding planning, delectable catering, and even offers the convenience of a UPS store to ensure every detail is seamlessly taken care of.

Reeds & Rushes is a re-imagined, five and a half acre lakeside property in the charming town of Howard Lake. Between the multiple outdoor gathering areas and dock situated on Mallard Pass Lake, and our modern-Scandanavian inspired 7,500 square foot building, you'll have plenty of options when it comes to your all-day wedding or event. Say your "I Do's" outside with a beautiful lakeside back drop or inside in our vaulted ceiling Great Hall. Circulation areas include our Fireside Hall and outdoor patio space with lighted pergolas. Enjoy two getting-ready suites including mini-bars and a golf + sports simulator.

If you’re looking for a venue that offers an all-in-one reception & ceremony space, awe-inspiring photo backdrops around every corner, with separate Getting Ready Rooms, where you can bring in vendors that fit your vibe & budget. You found it! PLUS, Oehme Oasis Wedding & Events Venue provides tons of support, tools & resources; from the day you sign your rental agreement, all the way through your wedding day! So picture yourself at Oehme Oasis. The place you will dance the night away, surrounded by the peacefulness & tranquility of nature and the love of your family & friends. You’ll have easy access to overnight accommodations and watch some of the most breathtaking sunsets of the Western-Wisconsin/Twins Cities area. Not to mention with our Country Chic Chapel, rain or shine we will have you covered, literally! Visit our website for TONS of additional information. Hope to meet you soon!

The Gardens of Castle Rock provides a beautiful setting for outdoor wedding ceremonies, receptions, and special events. Located in the lower south metro, The Gardens is a short distance from the Twin Cities. The Gardens welcomes all! Couples that are looking to express who they are and share with family and friends in an environment that is grounded in beauty, nature and design. Where personal expressions are manifested in the ability to create an event that is truly unique. An event that is an extension of your values and beliefs found in your relationship. Come join us! Embrace passion and celebrate love at The Gardens. To get started on your wedding, email The Gardens at info@thegardensofcastlerock.com or call 651-264-9510.

The Hastings Golf Club & Events will provide you and your guests with service that is second to none. Our team is excited and eager to help make your Wedding Day the most magical! Our space includes our bright and airy event space with a breathaking view overlooking our grounds, a covered veranda and wrap around patio with cafe lighting, a bridal suite, a groom's lounge, use of space from 9am to midnight, and much more...

Almquist Farm is a fifth generation family farm homesteaded by Charles Almquist after he immigrated from Sweden in 1890. Our 75 acres of rolling hills and oak trees provide a spacious setting for a one location all day wedding celebration. Our heated and air-conditioned buildings give you the confidence of having a comfortable farm wedding regardless of the weather.

It is our goal at The Grand Event Center to exceed our customers expectations. Our historic building makes a memorable first impression with its striking and stylish character. The Grand is designed to provide you with the finest in facilities, catering and services.

Crystal Lake Golf Course and Banquet Facility offers elegant event space, cuisine to delight the palate, flawless service and full-service event and wedding planning by our experienced and professional staff. From the point of your initial inquiry, through the planning stages, until you walk out the door at the end of your event, our wonderful banquet and catering staff will take care of you through the entire process making your planning easy & stress free. We can host wedding ceremonies and receptions in our crystal room, business meetings in our granite room and more intimate gatherings in our quartz room. At Crystal Lake Golf let nature be the backdrop for your big day with an outdoor wedding ceremony at our beautiful gazebo or patio overlooking the golf course or cozy indoor ceremony in our spacious banquet room. The possibilities are endless at Crystal Lake. We look forward to supporting your vision on your special day!

In 1910, President Taft signed the bill to establish Glacier National Park as the country’s 10th national park. Mr. Healy was given a plumbing contractor for the train depot here in St. Paul, where he met Samuel Bartlett, the architect of many of the railroad depots and Glacier National Park Lodge. Healy then commissioned Bartlett to renovate and enlarge the house. In 1914, the farm was sold to John Healy, the owner of Healy Plumbing and Heating Company of St. Paul. Mr. Healy’s company became closely tied to the Great Northern Railroad, as it provided the heating and plumbing for many of the train depots that were being built around the country at that time. The farm was named Hope Glen Farm, the name of John Healy’s mother’s maiden name of Hope, and the house settles in a Glen, thus Hope Glen.

The Venue for Your Grand and Unforgettable Event. Located near Minneapolis and Saint Paul, Minnesota. Fully Bookable Online | Indoor & Outdoor Spaces | Eco-Friendly Venue A great venue requires great features & amenities: - Up to 295 guests - Ceremony and Reception - 10+ hours of exclusive venue access - Multiple ceremony sites: outdoor and indoor - 9 signature spaces: pavilion, private suites, & more - Ample on-site parking - Outdoor bistro & landscaping lighting - Indoor house lighting - Outdoor heaters - Venue concierge service - Climate-controlled spaces: suites and restrooms - Legacy Hill Farm staff serving your event - Wheelchair accessible spaces - Post-event deep cleaning service

As you travel just minutes from the Twin Cities, you will find Brackett’s Crossing Country Club nestled among farm fields and rolling green acres. We offer the convenience of countless amenities in an intimate and picturesque landscape. From your first visit to your wedding day, our expert catering team will guide you through the planning process from start to finish. Whether it be crafting a menu from our award-winning kitchen or making sure you look perfect as you take the first step down the aisle; we are dedicated to making your wedding planning experience stress-free and magical!

Nestled in picturesque surroundings, Mendakota Country Club offers elegant indoor and outdoor spaces for weddings. The venue's lush landscapes and luxurious amenities provide a beautiful backdrop, while the dedicated staff ensures a flawless celebration.

Our hotel is centrally located between both downtown Minneapolis and downtown St. Paul and is the only hotel located at the airport, making it the ideal location for your guests. Our Passport Ballroom is stunning and can accommodate both ceremonies and receptions for larger groups, our Altitude Lounge on the 12th floor is the perfect option for ceremonies, intimate groups and those looking for a spectacular view!

Enjoy the beauty of the outdoors with all the comforts of the indoors. Central Park offers a stunning indoor park area including lush trees and plants, extensive landscaping, a 16-foot waterfall and the convenience of holding both your ceremony and reception at the same location. Choose any caterer! Call (651) 714-3799 to schedule your tour!

The Skyroom is a newly renovated wedding + event venue in beautiful Red Wing, MN. Our timeless vibe, classic 100 year old golf course, and elegant on site property, The Walsh House, will create a wedding weekend with endless memories.

From intimate weddings and dazzling receptions to captivating performances and unforgettable corporate gatherings, our award-winning theater seamlessly transforms to host celebrations of every kind. Accommodating up to 150 guests, the North Garden Theater boasts an atmosphere unlike any other. ​ Imagine: Soaring 20-foot wood ceilings adorned with historic cast iron trusses, century-old brick walls illuminated by elegant black carriage house sconces and chandeliers, a raised stage bathed in theatrical lights and sound, ready to bring your vision to life, a dedicated catering kitchen and full bar to ensure your guests are well-catered to, and an open-concept layout offering endless possibilities for personalization! ​ Ready to make your dreams a reality? Contact us today to discuss how the North Garden Theater can set the stage for your dream event.

The St. James Hotel is an official historic Minnesota wedding venue in the heart of downtown Red Wing, Minnesota. Nestled between the picturesque backdrop of the Mississippi River and Minnesota/Wisconsin countryside, the St. James is made up of five charming venues that can accommodate up to 240 wedding guests. As an all-inclusive venue, services include a dedicated Wedding Specialist, a pastry shop, ceremony and reception spaces, ready rooms, catering, room blocks for hotel events, and an on-site salon and a flower shop. The St. James is a boutique hotel with 67 Victorian styled guestrooms, an on-site restaurant and cocktail lounge.

The historic Landmark Center embodies the prestige and elegance of the Italian Renaissance. Light pours in from the skylights above, illuminating the vast tiled atrium below. You may also choose from three beautifully restored courtrooms which perfectly accommodate a more intimate gathering. With an event staff working with couples for over 40 years, Landmark Center is a highly preferred choice for dream weddings. Rental prices include security, the set up and clean up of Landmark Center’s tables and chairs (for up to 350 guests).

This dignified stone mansion provides a gracious inviting atmosphere for the wedding reception in Saint Paul you and your guests will always remember. A courteous staff relieves you of all responsibility so you can enjoy the day with your guests. The unique mansion style wedding venue in Saint Paul is the perfect location for those who want something different for their special day. Summit Manor is an elegant yet comfortable setting with beautiful grounds for you and your guests to enjoy. A complete reception service including the use of the Mansion, catering, linens, silver service, dance floor, beautiful grounds, speakeasy style bar facilities... everything you will need for your perfect day. We also love short notice and small weddings. *** We Love Micro Weddings***

Spruce Hill Event Center is an elegant wedding venue nestled in Zumbrota, Minnesota's historic Minneola Township. This beautiful countryside barn epitomizes casual luxury, with modern décor details complemented by a warm, welcoming ambiance. This venue can accommodate wedding ceremonies and receptions, allowing couples to celebrate every moment of their special day in one picturesque location, far away from the hustle and bustle of the outside world. The Spruce Hill Event Center team is proud to offer couples a seamless wedding day experience, where every moment transitions effortlessly into the next. Spruce Hill Event Center can accommodate up to 200 guests, ensuring that couples can share their special day with all of their loved ones.

A'BULAE is a SoHo-style event site that provides unparalleled views of the city from floor-to-ceiling windows. The space is a classic international building with a distinct euro-contemporary style that incorporates Italian design. The intimate yet dramatic modular space combines rich and raw design elements that offer contrast and are reflective of Manhattan's SoHo environment. With an on-site parking garage, rooftop deck for ceremonies and social hours, expansive views of the capitol and bluffs, this is one of Minnesota's most sought-after event sites. It's unmatched in every aspect.

Welcome to Le VENERÉ by A’BULAE, the latest jewel in the crown of the award-winning event venue services powerhouse that brought you A’BULAE, the Van Dusen Mansion, Edward Ann Estate, Equestria West and Bellagala. Nestled in the heart of St. Paul, 413 on Wacouta has been masterfully reimagined by a team renowned for their innovative and breathtaking venues. At Le VENERÉ, we blend the charm of a loft with the mystery and allure of a 1920s speakeasy to create a wedding venue unlike any other. Our space is designed for those who seek the extraordinary, offering an exclusive retreat for intimate weddings with up to 200 guests. Every corner, every detail, and every moment is imbued with a sense of luxury and history, designed to create unforgettable memories and Instagram-worthy snapshots.

Nestled within the picturesque Hyland Lake Park Reserve in Bloomington, Minnesota, this beautiful chalet boasts spectacular views of its scenic surroundings. Its two stunning event spaces feature soaring ceilings, an entire wall of floor-to-ceiling windows, and a simple yet elegant design, which allows for endless setup and decorating possibilities. Able to accommodate up to 320 guests, the Hyland Hills Chalet is the perfect place to invite all your loved ones to spend an evening celebrating your special day. In addition to its impressive indoor venues, the chalet also offers a gorgeous hilltop site for outdoor ceremonies. Exchange your vows against the backdrop of breathtaking natural vistas and it’s sure to be nothing short of magical. Make your dream wedding a reality at the beautiful Hyland Hills Chalet! Currently only booking 2025 dates. 2026 dates become available January 2, 2025.

From small intimate gatherings to large corporate events at Olympic Hills we strive to make your customized event seamless by partnering with you to build an event that is fun, easy, stress free, and most importantly - memorable for you and your guests. With our mouth watering food and beverages, entertaining activities, beautiful grounds, and endless amenities we look forward to designing the perfect event with you. There is no need to be a member to enjoy all that Olympic Hills has to offer.

Located in the heart of the historic downtown district of Faribault, The 3 Ten Event Venue is the ultimate industrial, urban, chic event venue. The 3 Ten (430 guest capacity) with its NEWLY built Alley Patio, and The 3 Ten Rooftop Loft (200 guest capacity) which includes its own rooftop patio have been beautifully restored. Originally built in 1895 it features gorgeous tin ceilings, handcrafted bars, original hardwood floors, reclaimed barn wood, crystal chandeliers, exposed brick walls and lots of windows. With our personal, hands-on approach, we give you confidence, comfort and ease. From day one, you’ll be guided through the entire planning process, such as vendor referrals, timeline creation, and floor plan customization. We grant you unlimited communication with our staff throughout the entire process. And on your big day, if you choose to add on our Day of Coordination Package you won’t need to break a sweat or lift a finger!

Forestville Winery and Event Center encompasses 17 acres of beauty and serenity. 2024 marks our sixth season hosting events and memories to guests from all over the world. Our Event building is currently undergoing major renovation and will be completed by April of 2024. The climate controlled space will feature spacious room for 150 guests in a “country elegant” décor. The building features a Bride’s suite with full bathroom and private patio. Also inside is a wine and beer service area, a catering kitchen, a food serving area, a stage for Musicians and spacious restrooms, Most Ceremonies are held outside near the Vineyard, weather permitting. If the weather doesn’t cooperate, the Ceremonies can be held under our Event tent. The Forestville property is also home to a completely renovated one room School constructed in 1897 and used as a school until 1964. The School building houses our wine and beer tasting room and also the Groom’s Suite for weddings.

Kilkarney Hills Golf Course & Banquet Facility is an award winning, elegant golf course wedding venue located in the heart of the St. Croix Valley in River Falls, Wisconsin. With over $50,000 (yes, $50,000!!!) in venue updates, Kilkarney Hills offers all-in-one location convenience. Their experienced staff will handle every venue detail from start to finish, so preparing for your big day is a breeze. They strive to create an unforgettable wedding experience you and your guests will remember for a lifetime. (Just look at the reviews!!!!)

Green Acres is an award winning Wedding & Event Venue conveniently located just 15 minutes southwest of Minneapolis. This lovingly restored historic barn is turnkey with all the modern amenities that include heat, air conditioning, handicap accessible elevator, surround sound, AV, wireless microphone, and theatrical lighting inside and out. Rain or shine, we can accommodate an indoor or outdoor ceremony and a seated reception indoors for up to 225 guests all year round. We have a lovely brick patio, outdoor lounge seating, a s'mores cauldron and a four sided fire pit for those perfect Minnesota evenings. Inside the barn, we have two levels: one for your cocktail/social hour and our upper/main level where the party happens! Green Acres is rustic elegance with stunning chandeliers, soaring Gothic Arch roof of aged timbers, and charming decor. Everything is wheelchair accessible because no one should miss out on the fun!

Step into the charm of the late 1800s with a modern twist at FIVE Event Center, housed in the iconic former Minneapolis Fifth Precinct. Imagine celebrating your special day in a space where New York-inspired contemporary design meets rich, vibrant textures. You’ve found your perfect match, so why not find the perfect backdrop for your wedding day? FIVE Event Center is the stylish, romantic venue that turns your dream celebration into a stunning reality.

Our Meridian Ballroom is perfect for up to 350 guests and features a spacious foyer area to greet your guests, 15’ ceilings, crystal chandeliers with Edison bulbs and access to a private outdoor terrace. Ideal for smaller weddings up to 175 guests, our Pinnacle Ballroom features plenty of natural light with windows on three sides and an outdoor terrace to continue the fun outside. Plus, our creative culinary team will work with you to design a custom menu that perfectly reflects the soon-to-be-wed couple. We are also pet-friendly and welcome your furry friend to be a part of your big day.

At the Minneapolis Institute of Art, we take pride in delivering a sophisticated, modern twist on events in a classic, convenient setting. Day or night, grand or intimate, private events at Mia showcase the fine art of entertaining with unparalleled service and attention to detail. At Mia we have an extensive list of caterers to choose from who will work with you to curate the perfect menu for your event. Contact us today to start planning your event!

The Annex balances innate character & abundant greenery with a flexible blank canvas. Our goal is to provide our guests a space that elevates and delights, a setting that makes your event or occasion exceptional, memorable, and sublime. Whether planning a wedding ceremony + reception, rehearsal dinner, engagement party, or bridal shower, with a space that is malleable and raw, you can host the experience you've envisioned.

The Campus Club at the University of Minnesota is a ballroom venue for couples’ weddings in the Minneapolis, Minnesota area. This historic, city venue is a private location for couples to host their weddings, with floor-to-ceiling views of the surrounding city from high above it. There is also a rooftop ceremony location. Couples will find this venue on the University of Minnesota’s campus, just a 10-minute drive from the Stone Arch Bridge up the river.

NORD SOCIAL HALL is the newest addition to the French Meadow family of welcoming event spaces. It is located at our Lyndale Avenue flagship location and holds up to 150 people. Nord Social Hall can be dressed to suit your event–from “Gatsby” style glamour to French Provencial elegance. With hardwood floors, a large wood-slatted wall and eclectic clusters of chandeliers, the Social Hall allows for your style to come through. With the help of our dedicated event team, we can curate all the details from beginning to end! Whether your occasion is a grand celebration or an intimate gathering we will make Nord Social Hall the place of your vision.

We would LOVE to be apart of your special day! At the East Town Ballroom, you will have a Marriott Certified Wedding Planner helping you through out the process. From intimate to extravagant, we are here to make your visions a reality. Couples have the choice of picking one of our wedding packages, or customizing options a la carte. Give us a call and lets get started on creating your dream wedding!

With 19,073 square feet of historic charm and updated luxury, Semple Mansion is the most magical wedding venue in Minneapolis. Every year since its opening in 2006, we have been an award-winning venue. The Semple Mansion boasts the largest original residential ballroom in Minneapolis—uniquely situated on the third floor for sweeping views of Downtown Minneapolis. It is absolutely enchanting for an evening reception. Your wedding at The Semple Mansion is guaranteed to be the most magical day of your life.

Are you looking for something truly unique ? A progressive-style event offers a festive evening where guests journey through ever changing scenery in four distinct and unique areas of the meticulous restored mansion. Each area is more striking then the last. Your guests will be awed with its splendor and be engaged throughout the day with your progressive styled event, exclusivly at the Van Dusen Mansion.

Featuring stunning décor concepts, the unique space is the perfect location to host your next corporate event, private concert, product launch, fundraiser, wedding, reception or business meeting. Accommodating groups of 25 to 750 guests and conveniently located in the heart of Dinkytown, our talented staff handles every detail, so you don’t have to! With access to the world’s greatest musical entertainment, full-service event production, state-of-the-art lighting and sound, custom menus, and professional staff, this unique 4,834 square foot venue will exceed your expectations. Varsity Theater’s distinctive event space features baroque décor, inspired masonry throughout the venue, a performance stage with velvet red curtains, a twinkle-lit ceiling, and a grotto-esque award winning restroom. Varsity Theater’s historical roots in Minneapolis and its imaginative atmosphere offer a truly unique experience to each individual guest, making your event the one to remember.

Looking for a stress-free wedding day?! We have THREE beautiful event spaces available to consider: -A bank of windows offering natural light and a unique round shape makes the Lake of the Woods Ballroom a perfect location; it even provides access to an outdoor terrace! (up to 150 guests) -The Garden Patio offers an outdoor setting compete with a newly-built white pergola, floral landscaping, brick flooring, pond, fountain and waterfalls to add to the scenery. This location can host up to 250 guests for a ceremony and up to 400 for a cocktail reception. -The Lake Minnetonka Ballroom can host up to 500 people! High ceilings adorned with modern light fixtures serve as a blank canvas to transform into your dream wedding! Our couples LOVE having their guests all in one place throughout the weekend with the opportunity to enjoy our amenities, including our large pool, sauna, and whirlpool! We offer courtesy room blocks with no obligation to fulfill a minimum number of rooms.

We have a very unique venue. It's an actual studio apartment that has been converted into a venue for intimate and small gatherings. We host a variety of events like micro weddings, showers, birthday parties, bachelor/bachelorette parties, dinners, networking events, fashion shows, photoshoots, and experiences. Whatever your event, we'll be sure to make it a memorable one for you and all your guests.

Welcome. Minneapolis Event Venue At Windows on Minnesota, discover a wedding venue that is as is unique as your love. Our ballroom has transformed the 50th floor of The Marquette Hotel, at IDS Center, into an elegantly sophisticated space with floor-to-ceiling windows overlooking downtown Minneapolis. Dramatic views of downtown Minneapolis from every room, sophisticated, modern décor in rich bronze and gold tones, experienced onsite event staff to help execute your vision with grace and flair.

Glass House is a unique event space in the North Loop of Minneapolis located inside the facility of Hennepin Made, a local company founded in 2011 drawing on traditional glassblowing techniques to craft hand-blown accents that blur the line between everyday object and modern art. The space’s original concrete floors, cinderblock walls, and steel beam construction have been re ned and accentuated by modern elements to create a beautiful backdrop that blends past and present. Our building at 147 Holden Street was constructed in 1955 as a glass warehouse and mirror manufacturing plant for the Ford McNutt Company. Hennepin Made acquired the property in 2016 from Brinn Glass in order to expand their operations and grow their vision to connect people through craft. Thus, Parallel Cafe + Holden Room were created.

Machine Shop is a historic, unique and bright venue in the heart of the vibrant St. Anthony neighborhood of Minneapolis. Steps from the Mississippi River, Machine Shop hosts a variety of events in its open, flexible space. From intimate to large groups, Machine Shop has been carefully restored with the specific needs of a high-end private event space in mind, keeping the original 1916 architectural details intact, while introducing modern luxury in this industrial space for all types of events. The innate character and modern updates of the historic building set the stage for clients and guests to experience events like never before in Minneapolis.

The Depot stands as a living, breathing monument to a fantastic era of rail travel-ready to host your event with all the conveniences of two hotels, an array of meeting rooms, a full restaurant and bar, heated underground parking, and unique entertainment options. We have adjusted our capacity in order to comply with local regulations and guidelines and we will continue to safely accommodate guests in our 71,124 square feet of event space. Our staff is ready to help you execute your special day with a flexible setup and food & beverage options. Request a proposal today to hold your next wedding ceremony, reception, meeting, gala, or event at The Depot Minneapolis! The Renaissance Minneapolis Hotel, The Depot is a place of inclusion where everyone from all walks of life is welcome to experience our premier hotel, our newly renovated event space, and our amazing amenities in a historic setting of days gone past.

The Grand 1858 at Minneapolis Event Centers is a chic wedding venue located in Minneapolis, MN. A historic brownstone building fitted with state-of-the-art modern amenities, this venue embodies classic elegance. Versatile and able to be transformed to suit any event design, The Grand is a spectacular location for couples to celebrate their union with loved ones. Located in the buzzing Saint Anthony Main District, The Grand was built in 1858. The space feels luxe and timeless, featuring stunning views of downtown Minneapolis, an open floor plan, and a glass atrium that leads to a beautiful garden patio. Couples can choose to host their ceremony at indoor or outdoor event sites before moving into the main reception area. Featuring the original brick walls, tall pillars, exposed beams, and expansive windows, the space lends itself perfectly for a night of dinner and dancing. This venue can accommodate up to 350 guests.

Welcome to the Lumber Exchange Event Center, a historic gem nestled in the heart of Minneapolis, Minnesota. You'll be swept away by The Lumber Exchange's old-world charm— grand arches, romantic chandeliers, lofty ceilings, and dazzling marble floors. The original exposed brick paired with modern touches creates an industrial vibe that’s sure to captivate both you and your guests. The venue comes with two private suites and a dedicated cocktail hour space, making it ideal for intimate gatherings or grand celebrations. We’re here to make your day seamless from start to finish. Our venue rental includes a range of essentials, from tables, chairs, and linens to servers, bartenders, a wireless microphone, surround sound, two private suites, and liability insurance. We take care of setup and teardown so you can focus on enjoying your day. With skyway access to two hotels and a 700-stall covered parking garage, travel and lodging for you and your guests are both convenient and stress-free.

Named after the iconic apple from the University of Minnesota, the Haralson Room is a perfect place hosting groups ranging in size from 50 to 300+ guests. A beautiful combination of modern and industrial design guarantees a memorable experience for you and your guests. Nestled in Minneapolis' oldest neighborhood, our spacious taproom features incredible craft cider, one-of-a-kind cocktails, delicious food, and indoor pickleball courts.