We began our journey in 2015 with a dusty gravel pit and vision for a new home. The gem was the stunning 30 acre crystal clear lake. After purchasing the property we found ourselves hosting church activities and work functions as people truly loved being here. Slowly we began adding amenities to the property. First a huge rope swing, (that we have since taken down). It was fun watching the kids fly into the water. Then the 110’ water slide kept all the kids smiling as they splashed into the lake. Then in 2020 our daughter was engaged to a great guy. As she began looking for that special place to host her wedding we came to realize that it was right here. We wanted it to be a very special place and we went to work.

Robin Hills Farm is a unique destination with many indoor and outdoor options for an all encompassing wedding experience. Our commitment to being an eco-friendly destination includes our energy efficient buildings, sustainably sourced wood for our barns, and our organically certified gardens. Our Pasture Barn, four scenic ponds, Glass House, walking trails and Amphitheater will give you a unique backdrop for your special day. Our Prairie House includes a spacious dining room and patio with sweeping views of the ponds, and an executive balcony for intimate parties. Schedule a visit today with our Events Manager to see how we can fill your special day with nature's beauty.

A Chic, Modern-Industrial Venue Near Ann Arbor, Michigan For The Trend-Minded Client ​ We know that choosing a venue that is epically unique AND checks all the functional boxes can be stressful and darn near impossible to find. You want to walk into a space and have it "sing" to you with all the possibilities but not overwhelm. ​ As a newly transplanted event designer from California, we struggled to find a space that we could emphatically recommend to our clients. Most spaces lacked the vibe and functionality our clients are looking for with the blank slate to create something truly personal. So, we created it! The perfect blend of California boho and functionality to help you and your guests have an epic and Instagram worthy event to share with your followers, proudly.

Welcome to Twisted Roots Gardens LLC, an enchanting venue nestled amidst nature's bounty. Our lush, meticulously maintained gardens and rustic charm provide a unique backdrop for all events. As the seasons change, so does our flora, offering a fresh spectacle with each visit. Our venue seamlessly blends rustic aesthetics with modern amenities for a comfortable guest experience. Whether it's a wedding, corporate retreat, or family gathering, our versatile space can be tailored to your needs. Our dedicated team ensures every detail is perfect, making your event unforgettable. Experience the serene beauty of Twisted Roots Gardens LLC, where every event becomes a cherished memory. Let nature be the backdrop for your special moments.

Our event venue with scenic surroundings make this an ideal setting for weddings, family reunions, group gatherings, special events, and much more! We invite you and your group to experience the quiet beauty of its rural setting. Our eight hundred rolling, wooded acres bordering private Pickerel Lake provide the perfect atmosphere for your group... through all of nature's seasons. We offer banquet facilities from a complete wedding ceremony and reception or other special event to a luncheon meeting and anything in between. Our wedding rental includes use of the facility on Friday to decorate and rehearse and Saturday for the ceremony and reception. We have 300 chairs and 30 round tables in our dining area and 15 cocktail tables with chairs around the dance floor on the upper level.

The Historic Blum Barn is a wedding venue located in Saline, Michigan. This historic barn is situated on a 43-acre working farm and offers a variety of services for your special day to ensure a memorable experience for you and your guests. The Historic Blum Barn is located just minutes outside Ann Arbor, 400 feet off an asphalt road, and 800 feet from the nearest neighbor to ensure the perfect amount of privacy for your special event. With three ceremony sites to choose from, this rustic event space is sure to make your wedding event incredible.

Zingerman's Cornman Farms is a multi-award winning wedding venue, culinary destination and picturesque farm nestled in the countryside outside of Ann Arbor, Michigan. With sprawling fields, lush gardens and historic buildings set on 27 acres of pastoral beauty, our estate offers a warm and inspiring atmosphere for celebrations of all kinds. Our venues offer both bespoke and all-inclusive wedding packages for 2 to 75 guests. To make each couples’ vision a reality, our professional team of event producers will work closely alongside the couples throughout the planning process. Our in-house catering team is led by Cornman Farms' executive chef and co-owner, Kieron Hales. Chef Kieron's posts have included the three star Paul Bocuse in France and Dal Pescatore in Italy, as well as cooking for the British Royal family and three U.S. Presidents.

Step back in time and celebrate your love in the romantic setting of our historic Victorian church, c.1906. You will love the Vintage look! The two 12 foot tall original stained glass windows are gorgeous. Decorated with white silk flower arrangements and antique furnishings, this is a unique and beautiful alternative to an empty hall, banquet room or your Aunt Lucy's backyard. Uniting happy couples since 2011, Celebrations is affordable. Wedding packages range from $300 to $800 for up to 50 guests. And the Officiant is included! With our 36 page 'Ceremony Builder' you can create a personalized ceremony that perfectly expresses your beliefs and love. Receptions are available also. Everyone is welcome. All faiths, non believers, LGBTQ. Have a ‘Micro Wedding’ with just your favorite people and create memories to last a lifetime.

Polo Fields Golf & Country Club is a wedding ceremony and reception venue located in Ann Arbor, Michigan. This venue has style, sophistication, vibrant greenery, and exquisite views for the wedding of your wildest dreams. Professional planning and attention to detail combined with elegance and flawless execution makes Polo Fields Golf & Country Club the perfect venue for your wedding or reception.

Ann Arbor's most charming venue has the originality you have been looking for. We only host one event at a time offering a relaxing experience where guests can feel at home. Our recently renovated Clubhouse combines a charming original 1800’s farmhouse with a contemporary event space. Our event space features floor to ceiling windows which can be fully opened to seamlessly combine with our state-of-the-art pergola and expansive deck. These spaces are appointed with comfortable lounge furniture, umbrellas, and fire tables. It’s the perfect place for guests to mingle and enjoy panoramic views of the golf course and spectacular sunsets. With café lights strung overhead, our wedding garden is the perfect setting for ceremonies, cocktail hour and lawn games. Our in-house culinary team offers an extensive menu of choices, featuring local ingredients wherever possible. Our convenient location is minutes from I-94, Briarwood Area Hotels, and downtown Ann Arbor.

This beautiful property has a rich history in the Mid-Michigan area. Packed with endless possibilities, we have the venue for any size event and your next adventure. Sunset Place is happy to serve the community as a retreat back to nature. Equipped with Lodges, Dining Hall, Pavilions, Chapel, Glamping, Rustic Camp Areas, and much more. Nestled on 75 Acres for a great escape with wooded areas, hiking trails, and Michigan wildlife all around. The whole camp rentals are available for weddings, corporate groups, scouts, churches, youth groups, families and so much more! Contact us to find out more and schedule a tour!

The championship golf course provides a gorgeous backdrop whether you're celebrating indoors or out. You'll also have a choice of multiple ceremony and reception sites, all of which are surrounded by lush lawns and thick groves of trees. Natural light fills the banquet room through the floor-to-ceiling windows. This versatile space includes a large wood dance floor, and it adjoins an open-air patio, a tented area, and an outdoor tiki bar, making it easy for guests to mingle beneath the stars in the evening. You can choose from a plated or buffet dinner menu, both of which feature delicious classic entrées, skillfully prepared in-house. Chiavari chairs, tables, settings, and more come with all packages, and convenient add-ons such as centerpieces make planning simple and seamless.

At The Kensington Hotel on State Street, we pride ourselves on excellent service with the utmost sophistication. Our hotel is the perfect backdrop for any occasion and is the most unique venue Ann Arbor has to offer. We understand your wedding day is unique and that day should be treated as such. We are honored to be able to assist you with such a memorable day and make it our mission to do so. While reviewing our wedding packages, please keep in mind, all packages can be customized to your wants!

Welcome to the Michigan League, the beautiful student union located on the north end of Central Campus. The League is known for its historic architecture, brilliant stained glass windows, and the charming Inn at the League which offers comfortable accommodations for visitors. Stop in between classes or to grab a bite at Maizie’s Kitchen & Market. If the weather is warm, be sure to snap a picture of Sunday Morning in Deep Waters (the famous fountain out front) or the spectacular courtyard garden.

Oak Pointe Country Club is where dream weddings become realities. Whether your visions embody elaborate elegance or modest romance, we’ll arrange every detail to reflect your unique style and personality. Our devoted private events team will be there every step of the way – from the planning stages through the final dance – ensuring that your special day is everything you can imagine and more.

Transform this amazing property with lush landscaping and an elegant reception space into your own vision of perfection. In the minutes leading up to that tear-filled walk down the aisle, the beautiful first dance, sweet words and glass-clinking toasts – you want an open venue that presents an idyllic and natural backdrop that will amaze your guests.

For your special day, plan a wedding made by nature. Set your wedding outdoors in one of our formal gardens or spaces, or indoors amid the lush tropical setting of the Conservatory. We offer seven distinct spaces, including a fragrant Herb Knot Garden, colorful Perennial Garden, the serene and intimate Willow Pond Island, or the summer-blooming Gateway Garden. All outdoor weddings include an indoor backup space in case of inclement weather.

15-acre historic Tudor Revival estate with formal English gardens along the Grand River. Our elegant ballroom features crystal chandeliers and large picturesque windows. This historic Inn and ballroom combines classic elegance and a vintage feel, creating a timeless wedding experience that is unforgettable for couples and their guests. We have the perfect venue for summer and fall weddings with our vibrant gardens, or a magical winter occasion with snow covered grounds. While we host grand weddings of up to 200 guests, we also specialize in weddings as intimate as under 10 guests.

Savor tranquility and proximity when staying at the newly renovated Ann Arbor Marriott Ypsilanti at Eagle Crest. Our nearly 40,000 square feet of event space will transform your wedding ceremony, reception or business meeting, including our new Garden Marquee, an unique location that will make an event your attendees will never forget. Ultimate relaxation awaits you at the Ann Arbor Marriott Ypsilanti.

The Freighthouse, next to Frog Island Park on the north side of Depot Town, has been used as a community center, hosting the Depot Town Farmers Market, a café, and various community meetings and events. The Freighthouse is part of the Ypsilanti Historic District, and is listed in the National Register of Historic Sites.

Lake Lucy Event Venue offers 140 acres of land with an 80 acre private lake encompassed on the property. There are many well maintained walking trails, plenty of open space and beautiful scenery. There is an option to bring the bridal party on a hay wagon, which makes for some pretty cool pictures. Both the bridal party and the grooms party can opt to get ready in a beautiful log home; usually the bridal party gets ready in the fully finished walkout basement, and the grooms party on main floor. We are located within 5 miles of Wixom, which offers many hotel options. There is currently no structures in the wedding venue area, but have started construction on a pavilion for the 2024 season. Please call to schedule a tour.

We are excited that you are interested in holding your special event here at our Gardens. Our mission is to be A Living Laboratory - Where Plants and People Grow Together. We have three different available spaces for you to hold your wedding, including our North Garden, South Garden, and Arboretum. Each of the areas is unique and offers different accommodations to suit your needs. Venue Highlights Outdoor & Indoor Space Rain Backups Tables/Chairs/Equipment Setup Hourly Rates Ready Rooms Included Feel free to schedule a tour by selecting a day and time here: https://calendly.com/msugardens/love-connection-tour

Introducing the brand new Diamondback Music Hall—an unrivaled destination for your upcoming social or corporate event. With its dynamic concert-style tiered layout, our venue seamlessly adapts to any event, ensuring an unforgettable experience for all. Spanning an impressive 11,000 square feet, our space boasts modern design touches, two fully stocked bars, and two exclusive VIP suites. Complete with a sprawling 30x30 dance floor and a covered heated patio, every aspect of your event is elevated to new heights at Diamondback Music Hall. Space Details: 11,000 total sqft. Standing: Up to 1,000 guests | Seated: Up to 500 guests | Table Seated: Up to 250 guests

Waldenwoods is a destination wedding venue like no other in Southeast Michigan. Nestled in the middle of a beautiful wooded setting and alongside a crystal clear spring-fed lake, Waldenwoods boasts two unique ceremony and reception sites. The Cromaine Hall and Lakeview Tented Venue are both their own unique and elegant location to experience. Our professional staff is dedicated to providing excellence in service from your very first visit with us, until your last goodbye to your guests.

Our team of experts will go above and beyond to make your visions, your tastes, and your dreams come true for an unforgettable "happily ever after" experience. Whether a traditional wedding or a one-of-a-kind celebration, the East Lansing Marriott will exceed every expectation. From inspiring spaces and creative menus to an exceptional events team and a curated list of preferred vendors, we offer everything you need to make your big day an affair to remember.

Our space was built in 1940 as a bowling alley. Since then, it's seen its share of nightclubs. With restored bowling lanes and beautiful lighting, The Cadillac room is perfect for a small to mid-size reception.

The newest hotel in downtown Lansing, Courtyard by Marriott is ideally located in the heart of the Stadium District, close to the State Capitol and walking distance to the Lansing Center, Jackson Field and Downtown businesses. Close to Lansing Community College and Sparrow Hospital and only 2.4 mi to MSU campus. Explore area attractions like Michigan State University and the Impression 5 Science Center. The new state-of-the-art lobby at Courtyard provides greater flexibility and choices for our guests. At the center of it all is The Bistro, your destination for a great breakfast, or drinks and dinner during the evening. You will also enjoy inviting, flexible spaces where you can work or relax, free Wi-Fi throughout. Plus, our well-equipped guestrooms will help you stay refreshed and energized. Whether traveling for business or pleasure, your stay at Courtyard is sure to be more comfortable.

Choosing Woldumar for your Lansing wedding venue will not only provide a beautiful and unforgettable experience for you and your guests, but also will support our nonprofit environmental education efforts - giving you one more reason to smile on your wedding day! Our beautifully maintained grounds are available for your guests to explore, several outdoor locations are superb settings for a memorable ceremony, and the RE Olds Anderson Rotary Barn is a one-of-a-kind rustic venue for your celebratory reception. Imagine your unforgettable Wedding Ceremony held in a beautiful outdoor venue among the enchanting, natural settings found at Woldumar!

Northville Hills Golf Club has an elegant banquet room with high wood-beamed ceilings, a beautiful mahogany bar, a cozy fireplace, and panoramic windows looking out onto the golf course. Our venue has a covered outdoor patio and open courtyard with a pond, which is where our ceremonies are held. We have several package options to meet each couple’s needs and desires. Please contact us for more information!

Major changes are happening in downtown Marshall as the long-vacant building at 112 N. Eagle Street transforms. The new Venue 19 Zero 9, named after Schuler’s founding year in 1909, will occupy the historic Dreamers Furniture store, blending Schuler’s legacy with modern elegance for weddings, corporate events, and special occasions. The venue will feature a reception room for 250 guests, intimate seating areas, bridal quarters, large restrooms, and three boutique hotel rooms. Schuler’s Restaurant will provide exclusive catering for exceptional culinary experiences.

A chic industrial space created by the award-winning team of W.E.D. Included in your rental: coordination, timeline creation, photo booth, audio guest book, chiavari chairs, linens, decor set up, and decor breakdown.

Lansing’s newest premier urban event venue located in the heart of historic Old Town. With valet parking available, a variety of package options, and a space with limitless options, it’s perfect for weddings, corporate gatherings, musical events, meetings/retreats, holiday parties…and much more! Host your next event at a venue as unique as you. Hours of operation vary by event. With its old town atmosphere, exposed brick walls, and industrial accents, UrbanBeat Event Center is the ideal space for your next event.

DETROIT'S DESTINATION RESORT Saint John’s Resort has a rich history that begins in the late 1940s when St. John’s Provincial Seminary opened its doors, paving the way for more than 40 years of memories and learning. ​ In 2021, William Pulte Family Management purchased The Inn at St. John's from the Catholic Archdiocese of Detroit. 100% of profits from the resort go to The Pulte Family Charitable Foundation and are used to serve those most in need around the Metro Detroit area and the world. With just under 200 acres, Saint John's resort boasts of 100,000 sq. ft. of conference and meeting space, spacious and luxurious rooms and suites, award winning restaurant, scenic walking paths with beautiful waterfall gardens, apparel and golf shops, Trackman driving range, and a 18-hole championship golf course.

The Meeting House Grand Ballroom is a single event wedding and banquet facility located in downtown Plymouth. It has been family owned and operated since 1965. We are well known for our exceptional food, service, and attention to detail. Our ballroom features three crystal chandeliers, high ceilings, & original wood floors.

Plymouth Manor is an elegant banquet hall and wedding venue in Plymouth, Michigan. This modern venue provides ambiance, exceptional service, and a first-class catering menu that you are guaranteed to enjoy. When you choose Plymouth Manor, you get the whole package. Your venue rental comes with an exceptional meal and up to six hours of rental for both your ceremony and reception. Whether you’re planning a formal affair or a more casual buffet dinner, Plymouth Manor will help you create the true wedding of your dreams. They offer an experience like no other, with delectable cuisine and prices you can’t find anywhere else.

NEWLY TRANSFORMED IN 2019 Dazzling spaces to host your reception, ceremony, cocktail hour, rehearsal dinner, bridal shower, and brunch! Weddings at Crowne Plaza Lansing West include: dinner menus customizable to your personal taste, bar service, floating candle centerpieces, complimentary overnight accommodations for the wedding couple, pipe-and-drape behind the head table, floor-length linen [white, black, ivory], custom napkin color, dancefloor, gift table, staging for entertainment and head table. Experienced and friendly event staff, complimentary welcome bag distribution, placement of place cards, set-up & tear-down. 212 stylish hotel rooms [4 suites] featuring in-room microwave, mini refrigerator, 48" HDTV, Keurig coffee maker, complimentary Wi-Fi, aromatherapy kit, in-room safe, etc. Bordeaux restaurant, bar, and wine room on site, featuring stylish private dining rooms - perfect for your rehearsal dinner, bridal shower, post-wedding family breakfast/brunch & gift opening.

Enjoy your special day with your outdoor ceremony in the beauty of nature in the middle of a historic apple orchard or by getting married on the dock of our orchard pond. Celebrate your reception in our Orchard Barn which offers modern amenities, bride & groom changing rooms, & kitchen. Delight in the freedom to easily plan with affordability by choosing your own vendors to assist you. Relax with the flexibility of simple pricing that allows you to invite 20 to 400 guests to your ceremony and reception. Located in mid-Michigan near Lansing, Battle Creek & Jackson our family farm is the perfect wedding venue for your ceremony and reception. We are only an hour's drive from Grand Rapids and Kalamazoo.

○ Three Trees:​ Guests are able to watch from the covered patio, or sit in the available white ceremony chairs and benches. ○ Labyrinth​: Walk along the two paths as you greet your guests along the way. ○ Gazebo: Lush green trees surround a gazebo placed in front of a grassy area for guests ○ Meadow: This peaceful clearing provides the perfect cozy spot for a ceremony. With a nearby path to the meadow overlook deck ○ Conservation Hall, complete with a full kitchen prep area for caterers, opens up to a 3,600 sq. ft. glass covered patio overlooking the water ○ Clear, lighted curtains drop down in rainy or windy weather ○ The Anderson Great Hall transforms into the perfect Bridal Suite featuring vaulted two-story ceilings, a stone fireplace and leather furniture ○ tables and chairs make the space perfect for hair and makeup ○ Enjoy breathtaking views from the second story partial wrap-around deck Covered patio allows for use in any weather ○ Perfect for cocktail hour and appetizers

At Water to Wine Venue and Hall, we believe that your wedding day should be a harmonious blend of tradition and contemporary flair. We are committed to providing you with an affordable, modern, and authentically traditional church wedding experience. Embrace the past, celebrate the present, and embark on your future as a couple in love. Come, be part of our history, and create your own at Water to Wine Venue and Hall. Begin planning the wedding you’ve always dreamed of!

Michigan's Premier Wedding Venue and Winery. Our couples drive over 100+ miles to book us! Elegance, Industrial Modern, Clean Lines, Neutral Tones Weddings range from 100-250 guests max 2025 Cost Minimum - Venue, Food + Beverage $14K (pre-tax, service fee) Friday | Saturday | Sunday 9AM-Midnight Amenities/Service: Our team does all the set-up/take-down. Wedding Planning Software, over 2,000 decor pieces, (6) Farm tables, rectangle & round banquet tables, mahogany Chiavari chairs, linen, polyester napkins, China, flatware, glassware, yard games, large outdoor patio with market lights, outdoor seating, bonfire, 8 passenger golf cart and more! Ballroom Interior Design: Custom designed epoxy concrete floors, oak stage, backdrop mirrors, 9 breathtaking crystal chandeliers, white wainscoting, neutral tones, an upper balcony with an industrial railing for more seating. We understand the importance of your wedding day and help from start to finish.

City Event Centre combines urban sophistication with modern elegance, offering a chic setting for weddings. The venue's stylish interiors and flexible event spaces create a trendy atmosphere perfect for contemporary celebrations. Exceptional service and attention to detail ensure a seamless and memorable event. Whether you're planning an intimate gathering or a larger reception, City Event Centre provides a unique and fashionable backdrop that perfectly reflects your personal style.

Enter Laurel Manor's grand circular marble lobby and you're surrounded by elegance. Each ballroom has an entrance balcony, large built in dance floor, and grand chandelier. Exquisite cuisine and excellent service set us apart from the rest. From the first detail to the last, your dream wedding starts here!

Come experience the beauty at Of The Land, a farm and venue in Battle Creek, MI. Your wedding at Of The Land lasts all weekend. Our unforgettable 20 acre farm is filled with picturesque meadows, flower fields, and rows of organic fruit trees and vegetables. We have covered all the big details to save you time and money with our specialty 3-day all-inclusive package. The package includes: *Access to the grounds for pictures, setup, rehearsal, ceremony, and reception for 2 days *4500 square foot Indoor/Outdoor Greenhouse Venue - excellent rainy day back-up for ceremony *5000 square foot Outdoor Patio Garden with Native Flowers and Edible Plants *Modern Farm Flat Airbnb for 2 nights with Hot Tub and Bridal Suite. Sleeps 6. *Vintage Garden Coffee and Cocktail Bar plus Venue Bar with Bartending Services *Local Florals *Farm to Table Catering from our Commercial Kitchen directly next to the Venue *Modern Ceramic Plates & Rentals *Full Service & Staff *Check-In Friday & Check-Out Sunday.

We offer a full driving range, practice putting greens and a full-service pro shop offering the latest in golf equipment. From our sixty lanes of bowling, luxurious twenty-seven hole golf course, Pinball Pete’s Arcade, active sports lounge with billiards, great food and drinks, we’ve got something for everyone! Come out and see why Royal Scot is The Perfect Place to Play! Whether it’s a retirement or anniversary party or a wedding reception, Royal Scot has the perfect room for you! Royal Scot has 4 different banquet rooms to accommodate your special event’s size.

We do Farm I do's!! We love making your day special!! We are a family owned century farm and offer a vintage/ rustic/ romantic barn/farm setting for an outdoor wedding ceremony & reception up to 300 guests. We can set up a wedding ceremony at multiple locations on the property with plenty of parking. Tented receptions up to 300 guests are permitted on the property. We also have a historic century barn that is renovated and holds up to 200 guests with additional patio seating. We are located about 10 miles west of Toledo Ohio. Our specialty is our rehearsal/ wedding ceremony value package. Stay in the 5 bedroom farmhouse cottage on the property and have the rehearsal and dinner on the property or in the workshop party room and then have the ceremony the next day. Brides love staying at the farmhouse with their bridesmaids to prepare together for the wedding day. We are located on 10.5 acres with woods, barns, a pond, and rustic accents so there are many great photo opportunities!

Eat, drink and be married in our elegant Grand Ballroom which seats up to 200 guests. Our Outdoor Gazebo provides a lush and charming backdrop for your wedding ceremony. No matter your preferences, we will take care of everything from the menu to the linens to the coordination of your vendors so that you can take care of the memories.

Creekside Gathering Place offers a soul-nurturing place of retreat for weddings and special events in the rural setting of Laingsburg, Michigan. With indoor and outdoor facilities, you can host the wedding of your dreams at Creekside Gathering Place. We offer a a variety of wedding packages from fully planned to do it yourself. We want to ensure that your celebration runs smoothly and is memorable for everyone. For quaint wedding gatherings surrounded by the beauty of nature, this spot could be the venue for you.

Beacon Hill Golf Club and Banquet Center is a wedding event venue located in Commerce Township, Michigan. This gorgeous venue is happy to accommodate groups of all sizes, and they will assist you in planning a memorable wedding event. They offer a dedicated and professional event staff who are devoted to making your wedding experience special for you and your guests. The open and elegant clubhouse can accommodate up to 250 guests with breathtaking views of the golf course and lake. Guests are greeted with a light and airy banquet hall complete with panoramic windows looking over the glittering pond. The ceremony site (a classic white pergola) is the ideal setting for a wedding ceremony whether it be a springtime golden hour "I do" or a colorful fall photo backdrop. Both the clubhouse and the outdoors offer infinite opportunities for gorgeous photographs. Tucked back inside a quiet neighborhood, this venue provides a peaceful and serene place for all types guests to enjoy.